Profile of Commonly Used IPEDs Image and Performance Enhancing Drugs IPEDs
Specifically, it is both an alpha and beta adrenergic agonist (you may remember clenbuterol is a selective beta-2 agonist). In addition, ephedrine enhances the release of norepinephrine, a strong endogenous alpha agonist. The action of this compound is notably similar to that of the body’s primary adrenergic hormone epinephrine (adrenaline), which also exhibits action toward both alpha and beta receptors. When administered, ephedrine will notably increase the activity of the central nervous system, as well as have a stimulatory effect on other target cells. (©William Llewellyn, Taken from “Anabolics 2009”)Ephedrine is often found in over the counter “fat burners”. The medical dosage will vary depending on the individual requirements of the patient.
Women are warned of the potentialvirilising effects of anabolic/androgenic steroids, especially with a strong androgen such as testosterone. Testosterone is the primary male androgen, responsible for maintaining secondary male sexual characteristics Elevated levels of testosterone are likely to produce androgenic side effects including oily skin, acne, a body/facial hair growth. Men with a genetic predisposition for hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) may notice accelerated male pattern balding. Women are also warned of the potential virilising effects of anabolic/androgenic steroids. These II may include a deepening of the voice, menstrual irregularities, changes in skin texture, facial hair growth) and clitoral enlargement. The injectable is usually not advised with women for physique-or performance-enhancing purposes, as it allows for less control over blood hormone levels.
Testosterone Enanthate and Cypionate
The drug is typically taken in cycles of 6-12 weeks in length, which is usually a sufficient period of time to notice the benefits of drug therapy. This includes a tendency to reduce HDL (good) cholesterol values and increase LDL (bad) cholesterol values, which may shift the HDL to LDL balance in a direction that favours greater risk of arteriosclerosis. The relative impact of an anabolic/androgenic steroid on serum lipids is dependent on the dose, route of administration (oral vs. injectable), type of steroid (aromatisable or non-aromatisable), and level of resistance to hepatic metabolism.
- How it is usedThe original prescribing guidelines for Anavar called for a daily dosage of between 2.5 mg and 20 mg per day (5-10 mg being most common).
- The timing is specific so that the hormone is given precisely at the right moment in the ovulation cycle.
- Serious concerns exist over drug content, dose, contaminants and sterility of the product itself.
- Many feel this is safer and much more tailored to the individual than simply calculating and injecting a dose, as some find they tolerate slightly more or less insulin than weight guidelines would dictate.
- In appearance, it is much more commonly compared to a stronger androgen such as drostanolone, than it is to nandrolone.
Regardless of type, the dissolved solution would be administered by subcutaneous injection. As such, a higher dose of MT1 is reportedly taken to achieve similar results. Nandrolone is not c-17 alpha alkylated, and not known to have hepatotoxic effects in healthy subjects. Injecting carries several risks, both from the process and from the drugs themselves. It is important to be aware of these risks before attempting to inject any substance.
Stanozolol (Winstrol)
Intake is usually limited to no longer than four or five weeks in such situations to minimize the chance of developing lasting virilising effects. How it is usedThe original prescribing guidelines for Anavar called for a daily dosage of between 2.5 mg and 20 mg per day (5-10 mg being most common). This was usually recommended for a period of two to four weeks, but occasionally it was taken for as long as three months. The dosing guidelines recommended with the current u.s. production form of the drug (Oxandrin, Savient Pharmaceuticals) also call for between 2.5 and 20 mg of drug per day, taken in intermittent cycles of 2 to 4 weeks. The usual dosage for physique-or performance-enhancing purposes is in the range of mg per day, taken for 6 to 8 weeks. These protocols are not far removed from those of normal therapeutic situations.
- Drug descriptionProviron® is Schering’s brand name for the oral androgen mesterolone (1-methyl dihydrotestosterone).
- The drug, however, often produces very troubling side effects in pre-menopausal women, and is likewise not in very high demand among this group.
- (©William Llewellyn, Taken from “Anabolics 2009”)Ephedrine is often found in over the counter “fat burners”.
Much of this has to do with the reduction of nandrolone to a weaker steroid, dihydronandrolone, in the same androgen-responsive target tissues that potentate the action of testosterone (by converting it to DHT). Although https://hausarzt-in-steglitz.de/controversial-use-of-melanotan-2-10-mg-steroid/ classified as an anabolic steroid, trenbolone is sufficientlyandrogenic. Androgenic side effects are still common with this substance, and may include bouts of oily skin, acne, and body/facial hair growth.
PROFILE OF COMMONLY USED IPEDS
In a study on HIV+ males, twelve weeks of 20 mg or 40 mg per day caused an approximate 40% reduction in serum testosterone levels. Similar trends of decrease were noticed in LH production, with the 20 mg and 40 mg doses causing a 25-30% reduction, and the 80 mg group noticing a decline of more than 50%. Additionally, studies on boys with constitutionally delayed puberty have demonstrated significant suppression of endogenous LH and testosterone with as little as 2.5 mg per day. Without the intervention of testosterone stimulating substances, testosterone levels should return to normal within 1-4 months of drug secession.
Nandrolone Decanoate (Deca Durabolin)
Stanozolol is no exception, and is noted for its strong influence on the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis Clinical studies giving 10 mg per day to healthy male subjects for 14 days caused the mean plasma testosterone level to fall by 55%. Testosterone is the primary male androgen, and offers strong negative feedback on endogenous testosterone production. Testosterone-based drugs will likewise have a strong effect on the hypothalamic regulation of natural steroid hormones. Side effectsAlthough classified as an anabolic steroid, androgenic side effects are still common with this substance. Women are additionally warned of the potential virilising effects of anabolic/androgenic steroids. All anabolic/androgenic steroids when taken in doses sufficient to promote muscle gain are expected to suppress endogenous testosterone production.
Therapeutic useClomiphene citrate is FDA approved for the treatment of women with ovulatory dysfunction preventing pregnancy.This drug is commonly used as a fertility treatment for females in the UK, but not typically for males. How it is suppliedSustanon® 250 is widely available in human and (select) veterinary drug markets. Packaging volume may vary by country and manufacturer; the majority of products are supplied as 1 mL glass ampules containing an oily solution; sold by or under license from Organon. How it is suppliedEphedrine can be found in many over the counter fat loss products, usually in small quantities. Drug DescriptionHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) is a prescription medication containing chorionic gonadotropin obtained from a natural (human) origin. Chorionic gonadotropin is a polypeptide hormone normally found in the female body during the early months of pregnancy.
It is synthesized in … the placenta, and is responsible for increasing the production of progesterone, a pregnancy-sustaining hormone. Chorionic gonadotropin is present in significant amounts only during pregnancy, and is used as an indicator of pregnancy by standard over the-counter pregnancy test kits. Therapeutic useSustanon® 250 first appeared on international drug markets during the early 1970’s. It was developed by the international pharmaceutical giant Organon, also responsible for such steroids as Durabolin®, DecaDurabolin®, and Andriol®.